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By: Simon Oberli, Photographer
   
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Meteo and climate data on the Rhone glacier: Monthly data

The graph below shows meteoro and climate data from the MeteoSwiss measuring stations located in the vicinity of the Rhone glacier. Monthly data.
  
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Daily data per monthMonthly data per hydrological yearForecasts

Deviations of the annual values from the climate standard values 1991-2020

Measuring station: Grimsel Hospiz (1980m), Year 2025
The definitive deviations for this year will be displayed from 1 January 2026.
Physical quantity  Annual value  Standard value  Deviation  Unit 
Temperature5.02.3+2.7°C
Precipitation9351834-899mm
Sunshine duration1177.91434.8-256.9Std.
Global radiation188.6152.7+35.9W/m2
Source of the basic data: MeteoSwiss

Deviations of the monthly temperature values from the climate norms 1991-2020

Measuring station: Grimsel Hospiz (1980m), Year 2025
The definitive deviations for this September 2025 will be displayed from 1 October 2025.
month  Monthly value 
°C
 Standard value 
°C
 Deviation 
°C
 Data 
%
January 2025-2.6-4.5+1.999.3
February 2025-1.8-4.9+3.199.1
March 2025-0.9-2.6+1.798.5
April 20252.90.2+2.798.3
May 20254.44.3+0.199.5
June 202512.58.2+4.399.1
July 20259.510.2-0.799.2
August 202511.710.3+1.499.6
September 20259.36.9+2.499.8
Year 20254.72.9+1.899.1
Source of the basic data: MeteoSwiss
The more the values for «Data» deviate from 100%, the more cautiously the monthly values and deviations should be interpreted.

Deviations of the monthly precipitation values from the climate norms 1991-2020

Measuring station: Grimsel Hospiz (1980m), Year 2025
The definitive deviations for this September 2025 will be displayed from 1 October 2025.
month  Monthly value 
mm
 Standard value 
mm
 Deviation 
mm

%
 Data 
%
January 2025132.6190.1-57.5-30.399.2
February 202567.2163.2-96.0-58.899.0
March 202533.5169.1-135.6-80.298.4
April 2025145.6150.2-4.6-3.198.3
May 2025142.8158.6-15.8-10.098.2
June 202557.5127.3-69.8-54.898.4
July 2025177.5126.3+51.2+40.599.2
August 2025139.3139.4-0.1-0.199.9
September 202539.330.0+9.3+31.099.9
Year 2025935.31254.2-318.9-25.498.8
Source of the basic data: MeteoSwiss
The more the values for «Data» deviate from 100%, the more cautiously the monthly values and deviations should be interpreted.

Deviations of the monthly sunshine duration values from the climate standard values 1991-2020

Measuring station: Grimsel Hospiz (1980m), Year 2025
The definitive deviations for this September 2025 will be displayed from 1 October 2025.
month  Monthly value 
hrs
 Standard value 
hrs
 Deviation 
hrs

%
 Data 
%
January 202550.871.6-20.8-29.199.3
February 2025104.595.2+9.3+9.899.1
March 2025135.8128.7+7.1+5.598.5
April 2025164.5123.0+41.5+33.798.3
May 2025138.1135.3+2.8+2.099.5
June 2025215.2158.2+57.0+36.099.1
July 2025133.3177.7-44.4-25.099.2
August 2025201.6169.1+32.5+19.299.6
September 202534.232.6+1.6+4.799.8
Year 20251177.91091.4+86.5+7.999.1
Source of the basic data: MeteoSwiss
The more the values for «Data» deviate from 100%, the more cautiously the monthly values and deviations should be interpreted.

Deviations of the monthly global radidiation values from the climate norms 1991-2020

Measuring station: Grimsel Hospiz (1980m), Year 2025
The definitive deviations for this September 2025 will be displayed from 1 October 2025.
Only whole months are taken into account when calculating the total.
month  Monthly value 
W/m2
kWh/m2
 Standard value 
W/m2
kWh/m2
 Deviation 
W/m2
kWh/m2

%
 Data 
%
January 202559.1
44.0
62.8
46.7
-3.7
-2.8
-5.999.3
February 2025117.6
79.0
108.6
73.0
+9.0
+6.1
+8.399.1
March 2025171.2
127.4
170.1
126.6
+1.1
+0.8
+0.798.5
April 2025233.7
168.3
219.7
158.2
+14.0
+10.1
+6.498.3
May 2025224.5
167.0
234.7
174.6
-10.2
-7.6
-4.499.5
June 2025274.0
197.3
238.1
171.4
+35.9
+25.9
+15.199.1
July 2025212.7
158.3
233.9
174.0
-21.2
-15.8
-9.199.2
August 2025229.7
170.9
201.2
149.7
+28.5
+21.2
+14.299.6
September 2025175.3
29.5
152.8
25.7
+22.5
+3.8
+14.799.8
Year 2025190.3
1141.5
183.3
1099.9
+6.9
+41.7
+3.899.1
Source of the basic data: MeteoSwiss
The more the values for «Data» deviate from 100%, the more cautiously the monthly values and deviations should be interpreted.

Unusual weather, climate and natural events

The following unusual weather, climate and natural events occurred in 2025:
DateTitle, description
21.03.2025-
22.03.2025
Sahara dust (medium intensity)
Saharastaub-Ereignis mit mittlerer Intensität.
24.03.2025First spring thunderstorms
Erste Frühlingsgewitter ziehen über die Schweiz.
30.03.2025-
12.04.2025
Dryness
In weiten Teilen der Schweiz fiel zwischen dem 30. März und dem 12. April 2025 kein Niederschlag.
04.04.2025-
05.04.2025
Temperature in the lowlands 20° and more
Erstmals im Jahr 2025 sind die Temperaturen im Falchland auf 20 und mehr Grad gestiegen.
11.04.2025Zero degree line above 3000m
Erstmals im Jahr 2025 steigt die Nullgradgrenze in der Schweiz auf über 3000m ü.M.
15.04.2025-
18.04.2024
Severe weather in Valais, Ticino, and the Bernese Oberland
28.05.2025Mountain/glacier collapse Klein Nesthorn/Birgletscher Blatten (Lötschental)
Nachdem sich in den Tagen zuvor als Folge von Fels-/Bergstürzen vom Kleinen Nesthorn mehrere Millionen Kubikmeter Fels- und Schutt auf dem Birchgletscher abgelagert hatten, stürzten am 28.5.2025 grosse Teile des unteren Teils des Birchgletschers und grosse Mengen Fels und Schutt ins Lötschental und zerstörten das Dorf Blatten und den Weiler Ried weitgehend. Der Rund 2km lange Schuttkegel staute in der Folge die Lonza, was zur Bildung eines Sees führte. Die Häuser von Blatten, welche vom Bergsturz nicht zerstört wurden, wurden vom neuen See geflutet.
31.05.2025First days of summer (temperature >= 30°)
Erstmals im Jahr 2025 steigen die Temperaturen in tieferen Lagen vielerorts über 30°.
09.06.2025-
10.06.2025
Visibility impaired by fine dust
Ursache: Waldbrände in Kanada.
12.06.2025-
14.06.2025
Short heatwave
Die Temperaturen stiegen im Flachland mehrere Tage hintereinander auf >= 30° und die Nullgradgrenze auf bis zu 4300m ü.M.
12.06.2025-
15.06.2025
Sahara dust (medium intensity)
Saharastaub-Ereignis mit mittlerer Intensität.
28.06.2025Zero degree line above 5100m
Die Nullgradgrenze steigt in der Schweiz auf über 5100m ü.M.
29.06.2025-
03.07.2025
Heatwave level 3
Die Temperaturen stiegen im Flachland mehrere Tage hintereinander auf >= 31° und die Nullgradgrenze an einem Tag auf über 5100m ü.M.
09.08.2025-
14.08.2025
Heatwave levels 3 and 4
Die Temperaturen stiegen im Flachland mehrere Tage hintereinander auf >= 30° und die Nullgradgrenze an einem Tag auf rund 5000m ü.M.
10.08.2025-
12.08.2025
Severe blurred vision due to soot particles
Starke Sichttrübung durch Russpartikel. Ursprung: Waldbrände in Südfrankreich.

Measuring station: Distance and compass direction

The measuring station Grimsel Hospiz (1980m) is located at a distance of approximately 4km from Rhone glacier in the direction of WSW.

Snow depths

The table below lists the snow depth measuring stations located in the vicinity of the Rhone glacier. Extensive information on the development of the snow depth for various periods can be called up for each measuring station. All links lead to the website www.whiterisk.ch, which is operated by the Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF.
 Snow depth measuring station  Height 
 m a.s.l 
 Distance 
km
 Direction Link
 Jostsee, Goms  2432 7SW Snow depths 
 Mällige, Goms  2194 9SSW Snow depths 
 Grimsel Hospiz  1970 5WSW Snow depths 
 Giltnase, Realp  2169 10E Snow depths 
Legend
- Distance: Approximate distance from the Rhone glacier to the snow depth measuring station.
- Direction: Seen from the Rhone glacier, the snow depth measuring station is in this direction.

Availability of data

We have been storing the meteor data since 1. December 2023.

Further information

Further information on the measurement data and the graphics can be found here... (External link to www.obeng.ch, the website of Oberli Engineering GmbH)

Further links

All links point to pages on our website www.obeng.ch.